What term describes the processes of discovering requirements of a system from a variety of places?

What term describes the processes of discovering requirements of a system from a variety of places?

• A. Elucidation
• B. Elicitation
• C. Phishing
• D. Specification

Answer: (A)

The main idea being tested is elicitation—the process of uncovering what the system needs to do by gathering information from people, documents, and other sources across the organization. Elicitation is about discovering requirements, often through interviews, workshops, observations, and reviewing existing systems or policies. It’s an active, collaborative search for both stated needs and hidden needs that stakeholders may not articulate initially, and it sets the stage for turning those discoveries into a formal requirements specification later.

Elucidation, while related to making things clearer, isn’t the term for the discovery process itself; it’s more about clarifying existing details. Specification is the act of documenting the gathered requirements, not the discovery process. Phishing is unrelated to requirements gathering and refers to a deceptive tactic to obtain sensitive information.